The Ise Shrine is pretty cool. The Emperor of Japan had it built in the 7th Century. It’s made of untreated wood, yet it’s stood for over 1300 years. How?
Because master carpenters rebuild the whole thing – board by board – every 20 years.
Your site won’t have to serve you for quite that long, but you can build it to last. If you structure it according to a few best-practices, it’s more likely to rank well in the local results, and to be easy for customers to use. It will also be easier to make changes later on if you need to.
I’m not talking about internal link structure (how your pages should link together). Other posts deal with that nicely. Nor am I talking about what should be on your pages. I’ve talked about that, too.
I’m talking about where to put stuff. Simply having “content” on your site isn’t enough. You need to organize it in a way that Google and customers can understand all your business offers.
For my clients’ sites, there are some points I really harp on, and some that I don’t consider crucial – but wise to do. Let’s go through the former – my “hard rules” – first.
My hard rules:
1. Have one site – or as few as possible. Avoid microsites. Avoid mirror sites.
2. Put your blog on the same domain. Preferably it’s at yoursite.com/blog. You want your posts and any links to benefit the site you’re trying to rank. (By the way, if you don’t have a blog because your wheels are spinning, see this and this.)
3. Your page structure should be granular: Have a page for each service, each location, each practitioner or employee.
4. Form a “bulls’-eye” pattern with your content. You should have an area of your site – like your blog – where you’re concentrating useful content, but you should also have “content” spread throughout the rest of your site. That stuff can rank. Think FAQ pages, bio pages, or city pages.
5. Your homepage should be a static page, rather than feature your latest blog posts. One reason (of many) is that Google needs a consistent picture of what your business offers, if you’re to rank for those services. The blog post du jour won’t necessarily do that.
My softer rules:
6. Your navigation should be dummy-simple. You want to avoid pogo-sticking. If you want people to see your “Products” page, it should probably be in your top menu.
7. Avoid “island” pages – pages that have no internal links to them, or only links that are buried in pages few people see. This is in the same vein as point #6. Everything should be findable in 1-2 clicks from your homepage. Google needs to be able to crawl those pages easily. And if you don’t want people to find those pages easily, you should reconsider whether they even should be on your site.
8. Use as few subdirectories as possible. (Or else you get this.)
OK, time for a quick break.
Now, you may want to check out some examples of well-structured sites. Here are a few keepers:
CohenWintersPlasticSurgery.com
It’s also worth checking out these relevant posts (including a couple of mine):
Intelligent Site Structure for Better SEO – Joost de Valk
Site Architecture & Search Engine Success Factors – SearchEngineLand
The Anatomy of an Optimal Local Landing Page – Mike Ramsey
Location pages for local businesses and organizations – Google Developers
Microsites for Local SEO: the Pros and Cons – me
21 Pages a “Small Local Business” Site Needs for Tip-Top Local Visibility – me
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How do you suggest structuring a site for maximum local visibility?
Did I forget any big no-nos?
Leave a comment!
Timothy Geiger says
Phil,
You always have great content that is useful. I see you stuck to your guns with the micro sites.
Keep up the good work!
Timothy Geiger
Phil says
Thanks, Timothy!
Jeffrey says
Phil, great post. I especially like #1 as clients often assume they gain an advantage by having multiple websites. One of the biggest client requests is to gather multiple URL’s and redirect them all to their main page. They assume the different URL’s will all grab a portion of search results.
I have to explain that we have our work cut out for us with one website!
Phil says
Thanks, Jeffrey. Well-put.
Chad Eisenhart says
Phil thanks for simple list. I also think it is a good idea to try to get 3-4 above the fold images that small businesses can fit the products or services into and funnel the customer in a particular direction. Between the Nav Bar links and the images it reinforces what product or service the business provides.
Phil says
Thanks, Chad. Good call. I agree that images above the fold are important. More of an on-page layout technique, though.
Dan says
Great article as always Phil.
I’ve had a lot of success also with the granular approach. Some of my bigger clients will have a surrounding areas page (which might list up to 8 of their locations in a summary), and this forms a hub that flows through to their individual location pages.
Just wanted to pick your brain on the blog-post thing. Say that is just a side-bar functionality on the home-page featuring say 3 article snippets from the blog? Surely that’s ok? It’s not the main basis of the site, and it’s not occupying much real estate on the home page, but as a lead-in to the blog for the user I feel it is worthwhile…. thoughts?
Phil says
Interesting question, Dan. So the blog’s sole existence is just in the sidebar?
If so, I think that’s fine, provided (1) the blog is on your domain, (2) preferably at yoursite.com/blog, and (3) people actually read the posts.
Dan says
Phil,
(1) Yes
(2) Yes
(3) Working on it 😉
Cheers for the feedback!
Myles Anderson says
Hi. Great post Phil.
I know this piece isn’t focused on internal linking but i think it’s worth mentioning in this discussion.
Having contextual links between product pages & blog pages is a solid practice. If the blog piece supports the Service and helps the business demonstrate their knowledge & authority then the customer will be impressed which should lead to contact. The reverse is also important – having impressed the potential customer with an authoritative blog post then link directly into the relevant service page.
My experience has shown that contextual links between related content/services drive more flow through the site than sidebar content.
Phil says
Thanks, Myles.
That’s more an on-page suggestion than one about structure, but it’s a good point.